Computerized Financial Accounting - Methods and Practices - Use of software in Accounting

Complete financial accounting course or guide covers a range of following subjects. It is being analyzed that how computer techniques have impacted traditional accounting methods and methods.
·         Financial Accounting with Double Entry Bookkeeping
·         Principles of Accounting
·         Basic Book of Accounting – Journal
·         Accounting Ledger
·         Accounting Sub Journals - Cash Cook
·         Subsidiary Accounting Books
·         Accounting Confirmation by Trial Balance
·         Banking Transactions Bank Reconciliation Statement
·         Depreciation
·         Rectification Of Accounting Errors
·         Balance sheet and Profit and Loss Account
·         Single Entry Bookkeeping Accounting System
·         Non Benefit Organization Accounting
·         Capital and Revenue
·         Reserves and Provisions
In a very brief time, computer has grown from a medical fascination to an essential tool of computer society. There is hardly any scientific/technical or business activity which is not in one way or the other, suffering from modern pc techniques.
The human mind can handle only some things at once. The digital computer, on the other hand, can be designed to compare, measure, determine and evaluate thousands of parts in an extremely brief time period.
The computer market has become the quickest growing market these days. The purchase of mainframe computer techniques is increasing day by day. The computer market has been further pressed up by the release of minicomputer and micro computer techniques which are small, cheap, reliable and very light. These are being consistently used for process control, development testing, medical device recording, in shop check out techniques, in automobile test and analyzing techniques, and medical tracking etc.
Computers are now being used substantially in office administration to perform the schedule office performs. Today, most huge and mid-sized organizations are almost totally dependent on their computer techniques. Routine uses of computer techniques are given below:

(I) Accounting, billing, Inventory Control Software with MIS, CRM

Computers are substantially used in accounting and there is variety of computer software for Accounting, MIS, and CRM. Hitch Financial Accounting is one such software which has been personalized for users in many sections in business and services.

(ii) Pay-roll and personnel information.

Payroll accounting was the first commercial area to become widely automated. The computation of income or incomes involves a variety of factors which connect with the personal information of each worker, such as total pay or rate for the job, individual reductions, tax obligations of the workers and so on. This information can be maintained in the computer and prepared every month of produce pay falls for the workers.

(iii) Stock control

The computer allows exercising the kind of stock control required by the company. It up to dates the revenue and buys information, decides optimum re-order levels for different products and printing out the stock lists when preferred. The system can be so designed that it activates purchases when stock level reaches purchase factor for various material items; assessments those item which are slow going or gives record for over stock products.

(iv) Sale accounts records

Programming can be done for any revenue accounting system. The computer will pin factor defaulting debtors, determine the right limit for credit for each debtor and maintain stores ledger.

(v) Costing and budgetary control

Costing and budgetary control can be impacted through your computer, your computer will factor out the modifications from the planned performance.
(v) Production control
The computer also allows greatly in development planning and control. It is possible that organizing of the perform may become necessary due to crack downs etc. A new crucial direction may have to be worked out. A crucial direction is the smallest direction to be followed in development to achieve development goals. The computer helps the management lay down this new crucial direction.
Advantages and drawbacks of a computer
A computer is surely beneficial because of the top speed of operation and greater precision it provides, benefits impacted by better managing control, benefits in labor because it is fully automatic and lastly because of its versatility in use. However, there is considerable investment expenditure with difficulty of obtaining experienced experts and developers, crack down and maintenance troubles and lastly fears of obsolescence due to rapid development of computer techniques.
Type of other applications in regards to accounting system

WORD PROCESSOR

It is software to help in written text handling. Terms are prepared. Processing includes placement, removal changing, going words, sections etc. Term handling is the planning of kind programs, using processing facilities for the storage and adjustment of written text. For example, word processer has ability to blend name and details with standard written text so as to give impression that the latter is personalized even in case of round letter.
Hitch Financial Accounting has got features so that you can trade its reports to Microsoft Word, a thing handling and Mail Combine Program. You can also write characters to various parties and shop information in the system data source.
DATA BASE
It is simple selections of information (data) on a particular subject. Database file allows you to control information in preferred form. So, information platform allows us to perform on information and numbers to shop and operate that information in any preferred way. For example, from the same primary information trial balance is prepared; trading and profit and loss account may be prepared; record of individuals and lenders may be prepared; buys and revenue prediction may be made and so on. So, an efficient data-base management is required to offer versatility in uses of information.
Hitch Financial Accounting uses MS Access and MS SQL server data source for solid data source connection.

SPREAD SHEET

It is one of the software programs which have improved the utility of computer for accounting requirements. Worksheet applications help you to draw vertical as well as horizontally content on a huge scaled paper. Each .column's length and depth can be modified according to relevance. Even when content are once attracted therefore these can be changed, improved or reduced extra content can be placed, existing content can be removed. It is very useful for marketers and professionals. It enables us to study multidimensional information at one sheet and allows in coming at sensible choices. For example, if profit and loss account has been ready for the year 1989 and you want a comparison with 1987 numbers and 1990 prediction then propagate sheet shall enable you to offer two extra content on each side for placing 1987 actual numbers and 1990 prediction reports.
Hitch Financial accounting software can export its report information to Ms Succeed Worksheet which is an advanced worksheet application.