In the olden days a
career in finance did not offer anything more than a back-office recording
keeping job. A finance person was understood to be a record-keeping person in
an organization.
However, with the
evolution of business landscape, the role of finance has evolved and become
more challenging. In today's organization a finance person occupies a much
broader role involving decision-making, planning, and controlling the financial
operation of a business.
Within finance, one
can find a variety of job roles that are not limited to just the accounting
field. You can explore financial career options in various industries such as
financial service, financial planning, fund management, regulatory compliance,
trading, financial management, and so on.
These different jobs
require you to have completely different skill sets, and you can choose a
financial career that suits your personality and skill level.
If you are
analytically oriented, you can choose a career in risk management, where your
job is to measure and manage the risk faced by a bank or a financial
institution. Alternatively you can also join the insurance industry as an
actuary where you ass the risk of loss, and design and price new insurance
products. These jobs require number crunching skills. You are also expected to
be very diligent as a small mistake can turn into big losses.
On the other hand, if
you are a very outgoing person and like meeting people, you may be better
suited for selling financial instruments. You may want to join a bank or an
insurance company, and promote their financial products to prospective
customers. In a bank, you are expected to sell their financial products such as
deposit accounts, credit cards, personal loans, home loans, etc. For a career
in sales, most organizations provide you a thorough training on their products
and common techniques for selling. You are expected to be a go-getter with the
ability to close deals quickly. In most financial services institutions, you
are paid a decent salary and a commission, which is based on your sales
targets.
One more lucrative
career option is in trading. As a trader you use your employer or client's
funds to trade in financial products such as equity, bonds, currencies and
currencies in an attempt to make a profit. Traders study the financial markets
and identify opportunities to make profit. This is a high stress job and
requires you to have strong analytical skills and a tough attitude. A career in
trading also offers good salaries with bonuses and incentives linked to your
performance.
While these are a few
important career options available in finance, a person interested in this
field can choose from a much wider array of job roles. Best of luck with
your financial career!